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Benefits of Private Health Insurance.

May 16, 2023
3 min read

Updated: 4 days ago

Is private health insurance tax deductible in Australia?

Private health insurance premiums are generally a private expense, not an income-tax deduction. Do not confuse a deduction with the private health insurance rebate: the rebate has separate eligibility rules and can be reconciled through your tax return.

The ATO's work-related expense guidance confirms that private health insurance is not deductible even when employment requires it.

Does private cover remove the Medicare levy?

No. The ordinary Medicare levy and the Medicare levy surcharge are separate. Having private cover does not itself remove the ordinary levy. Appropriate hospital cover can affect the surcharge, depending on your income, family circumstances and covered days; extras-only cover does not provide the same protection.

See the ATO explanation of the levy and surcharge. Check the relevant year and your circumstances before making decisions about cover.

Questions added and checked 16 September 2026. For help with your return, request an appointment.

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  • Medicare levy surcharge (MLS). Depending on your income tier, the surcharge rate is 1%, 1.25% or 1.5%. Appropriate private patient hospital cover for you and your dependants can prevent the surcharge for covered days. Extras-only cover does not qualify. Check the income thresholds and cover rules for the relevant year.

  • Receive a private health insurance rebate (PHIR). The PHIR is a tax rebate that can help you offset the cost of your private health insurance premiums. Your rebate percentage depends on your income tier and age; it applies to eligible premiums. (Rebates HERE)

  • Have more choice and control over your healthcare. With private health insurance, you can choose your own doctor, hospital, and treatment options. You may also be able to get a private room in a hospital and choose when you have surgery.

  • Reduce your waiting times for elective surgery. Waiting times for elective surgery in the public system can be long. With private health insurance, you may be able to get surgery sooner.

  • Get access to extras cover. Extras cover can help you pay for things like dental check-ups, optical items, physiotherapy, and other health services that are not covered by Medicare.

Here are some of the tax benefits that come with holding private health insurance in Australia:

  • The Medicare levy surcharge is separate from the ordinary Medicare levy. The surcharge uses the income-tier rates described above.

  • The private health insurance rebate (PHIR). The PHIR is a tax rebate that can help you offset the cost of your private health insurance premiums. Your rebate percentage depends on your income tier and age; it applies to eligible premiums.

  • The Lifetime Health Cover loading (LHC). The LHC is an additional loading that you may have to pay on your private health insurance premiums if you wait too long to take out cover. The LHC is calculated as a percentage of your premiums. (Calculator HERE)

It is important to note that the benefits of private health insurance vary depending on your individual circumstances. It is important to compare different policies and options to find the one that is right for you.


Most Australian taxpayers pay the ordinary Medicare levy, generally 2%, with reductions and exemptions in some circumstances. Holding private hospital cover does not remove that ordinary levy. Check your income, family details and covered days when working out the separate surcharge.


MLS and rebate wording checked on 6 September 2026. Sources: MLS guidance and rebate guidance from the Australian Government. This update does not review the healthcare or policy-selection discussion. General information only; contact Regans about your tax circumstances.

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